Psychosocial Considerations
- Identify triggers and avoid if possible, or be prepared to manage outbursts when they arise
- Set rules for communication such that it is not acceptable to yell, threaten, or hurt others
- Ensure patient is not a threat to himself/herself or others
- Give the patient space and time to calm down
- Refuse to talk to the patient until he/she is calm
- Attempt to redirect patient to another activity or topic.
- Encourage use of coping/relaxation strategies
- Deep breathing
- Muscle tension exercises
- Meditation
- Refer to neuropsychologist experienced with traumatic brain injury
Medical Recommendations
- Antidepressants
